The World’s First Chairlift (Almost)

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The Ruud Mountain chairlift in Sun Valley is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Despite the dominance of European companies in today’s tramway business, the ubiquitous chairlift was actually invented in Nebraska by the most American of corporations.  Union Pacific Railroad built the world’s first chairlift at its new Sun Valley Resort in 1936 based on a design by their lead bridge engineer.  The two original single chairs were fabricated in the rail yards of Omaha and installed on Dollar and Proctor Mountains in time for the 1936-37 ski season.  Dollar’s original lifts are long gone, replaced by ones from Hall and Lift Engineering (and eventually Doppelmayr detachable quads in 2007.)

Wooden towers on Ruud Mountain.
Wooden towers on Ruud Mountain.

Just down the road from Dollar you can go back in time to Ruud Mountain, where the world’s third chairlift still stands among 10-bedroom mansions and two holes of the Sun Valley Golf Course.  The Sun Valley Company has preserved Ruud Mountain pretty much as it was during World War II with its chairlift and ski jump.  The top-drive, bottom-tension lift shows just how little the fixed-grip chairlift has changed since it was invented.

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